PestPepper

Aphids on pepper plants

Myzus persicae
On pepper

Green peach aphid is among the commonest aphids on pepper; in California it peaks in March–May and September–November. Colonies build under the newer leaves in the centre of the plant, and heavy feeding yellows plants and curls leaves down and inward from the edges. Honeydew fouls fresh-market fruit, and the aphid carries pepper potyviruses and cucumber mosaic virus. UC IPM sets no numeric threshold; heavy populations matter most on seedlings and young plants.

macro · adult, wingless on pepper

At a glance

Damage
Yellowed, curled young leaves, honeydew, spreads viruses
Type
Sap feeding · virus vector
Settings
Under glass, Field, Garden, Indoors
Threshold
None established — act on stressed young plants
Release
Aphidius colemani
Rate
0.25–4 /m² per release, at least three releases

How to confirm it

Confirm with a 10× hand lens: the antennae rise from two bumps on the front of the head that lean towards each other, leaving a notch between them. Colonies gather at growing points and under young leaves.

Identification, lifecycle, degree days and every control option are on the full Green peach aphid profile. Not sure it is this pest? Answer four questions about the damage.

Work it out

Release calculator

How many do I need?

Carries Aphidius colemani and pepper through so nothing is re-entered. Open the calculator →

Crop program

The whole season on pepper

Garden pepper → · Greenhouse pepper →